Genesiss Hospital
Our Treatment
Management of Overactive Bladder, Incontinence, Urinary Retention, and Bladder Infections
Bladder disorders can affect how the bladder stores urine or empties it. Common complaints include frequent urination, sudden urgency, urine leakage, difficulty passing urine, or recurrent bladder infections. Some bladder problems are short-term, while others require structured evaluation to prevent repeat infections, urinary retention, or kidney strain.
At Genesiss Multispeciality Hospital, BTM Layout, bladder disorders are managed through a step-wise, urology-led approach, focusing first on accurate diagnosis, followed by the safest and most effective treatment.
| Aspect | Explanation |
|---|---|
| Definition | Conditions affecting bladder control, emptying, or comfort |
| Common causes | Infection, muscle overactivity, weak pelvic floor, nerve issues |
| Other factors | Stones, obstruction, prostate issues |
| Symptom pattern | Often overlapping symptoms |
| Key principle | Diagnosis before treatment is essential |
| Condition | Description |
|---|---|
| Overactive bladder (OAB) | Sudden urgency and frequent urination |
| Urinary incontinence | Leakage of urine |
| Urinary retention | Incomplete bladder emptying |
| Recurrent cystitis | Repeated bladder infections |
| Bladder pain syndrome | Persistent discomfort without infection |
| Symptom | What It May Indicate |
|---|---|
| Frequent urination | Overactive bladder, infection, irritation |
| Sudden urgency | OAB or bladder sensitivity |
| Urine leakage | Stress/urge incontinence, pelvic floor weakness |
| Burning while urinating | Infection or irritation |
| Weak stream / straining | Outlet obstruction or retention |
| Feeling of incomplete emptying | Retention or bladder outlet issue |
| Lower abdominal discomfort | Infection, inflammation, bladder pain syndrome |
| Situation | Reason for Evaluation |
|---|---|
| Persistent or worsening symptoms | Possible underlying disorder |
| Night-time symptoms | Reduced quality of life |
| Fever or blood in urine | Infection or serious pathology |
| Severe lower abdominal pain | Retention or infection |
| Difficulty passing urine | Risk of retention |
| Recurrent infections | Needs cause evaluation |
| Test / Assessment | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Clinical evaluation | Symptom pattern and risk assessment |
| Urine routine test | Detect infection or blood |
| Urine culture | Identify bacteria and antibiotic sensitivity |
| Ultrasound (kidney–bladder) | Check residual urine, stones, obstruction |
| Bladder function evaluation | Complex or recurrent cases |
| Additional tests | When diagnosis is unclear |
Treatment depends on the cause, severity, and recurrence pattern, with the goal of symptom relief and long-term bladder health.
| Situation | What It Indicates | Recommended Approach |
|---|---|---|
| Mild urgency / frequency | Early OAB or irritation | Bladder training + symptom-based medication |
| Leakage on coughing / laughing | Stress incontinence | Pelvic floor exercises + lifestyle correction |
| Burning during urination | Possible infection | Urine test + targeted medication |
| Recurrent mild symptoms | Underlying cause suspected | Evaluation + prevention plan |
| Difficulty emptying bladder | Retention risk | Assessment + supportive care with follow-up |
Many bladder conditions improve with early conservative treatment and monitoring.
| Therapy / Procedure | Used When | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| Bladder training / pelvic floor therapy | OAB or incontinence | Improves control, reduces leakage |
| Cystoscopy (diagnostic) | Recurrent symptoms, blood in urine | Visual evaluation of bladder & outlet |
| Urodynamic testing | Complex incontinence or retention | Measures bladder function |
| Catheter support | Significant retention | Safe bladder emptying |
| Botox therapy | OAB not responding to medication | Reduces bladder overactivity |
| Surgical correction | Structural incontinence / outlet issues | Corrects anatomical cause |
Treatment selection is individualised based on diagnosis and patient suitability.
| Consideration | Why It Matters |
|---|---|
| Primary symptom | Urgency vs leakage vs retention |
| Infection presence | Guides antibiotic use |
| Bladder emptying status | Prevents retention and kidney strain |
| Age & medical conditions | Ensures safe treatment |
| Test findings | Confirms diagnosis |
| Recurrence pattern | Prevents repeated flare-ups |
This structured approach avoids random treatment changes and improves outcomes.
| Preventive Measure | Benefit |
|---|---|
| Adequate hydration | Flushes irritants and bacteria |
| Timely urination | Prevents bladder overdistension |
| Proper hygiene | Reduces infection risk |
| Managing constipation | Improves bladder function |
| Early infection treatment | Prevents recurrence |
| Follow-up care | Long-term bladder health |
Bladder disorder management at Genesiss Multispeciality Hospital, BTM Layout, Bangalore, is guided by experienced urologists focused on diagnosis-first care and safe treatment selection.
If you experience persistent urgency, urine leakage, recurrent infections, blood in urine, or difficulty passing urine, timely evaluation helps prevent complications.
Dr. Raju R Urologist & Andrologist – Genesiss Multispeciality Hospital, BTM Layout, Bangalore
Dr. Raju evaluates bladder conditions such as overactive bladder, urinary incontinence, recurrent infections, and urinary retention, offering personalised treatment plans and structured follow-up.
Book Your Appointment: 🌐 www.genesisshospital.com/appointment 🌐 www.drrajuuro.com
For Online Consultation: 🌐 www.genesisshospital.com/appointment
Overactive bladder (OAB) causes sudden urgency to urinate, frequent urination, and sometimes leakage. Treatment depends on severity and underlying cause.
Yes. Many cases improve with pelvic floor therapy, lifestyle changes, and medication. Procedures are used in selected cases.
Retention becomes serious when the bladder cannot empty fully, leading to discomfort, infection, or kidney strain. Early evaluation is important.
Urine routine test and urine culture confirm infection and guide targeted treatment.
If symptoms persist, recur, or include fever, blood in urine, retention, or ongoing leakage, urologist evaluation is recommended.
Compassionate care to provide effective, safe, and personalized treatment for kidney stones, ensuring faster recovery and long-term kidney health.
Infections that can affect any part of the urinary system, including the urethra, bladder, ureters, and kidneys
Conditions affecting the prostate gland, impacting urinary function and overall male health.
Comprehensive kidney stone care including laser treatment and minimally invasive surgery at Genesiss Multispeciality Hospital, Bangalore.
ESWL treatment for kidney stones at Genesiss Multispeciality Hospital, BTM Layout, Bangalore. Consult expert urologists for non-surgical stone care.
RIRS (Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery) for kidney stone treatment at Genesiss Multispeciality Hospital, Bangalore. Advanced minimally invasive laser stone removal.
PCNL treatment in Bangalore at Genesiss Multispeciality Hospital. Advanced minimally invasive surgery for large and complex kidney stones.
Ureteroscopic Lithotripsy (URSL) treatment in Bangalore by expert urologists at Genesiss Multispeciality Hospital.
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